FOCUS, HOPE, SYNERGY and RISKS
- Excerpts from reports
by Dr Brendan O’Keeffe, Niall Crowley, Debra Mountford, Seán
O’Riordan
“The introduction,
through a new committee (Socio-Economic Committee), of a Local and Community
Plan will give added focus to mainstreaming local, community and rural
development issues into local government services.
“More interestingly is
that this local effort will be underpinned by a national policy framework which
will be overseen by an inter-departmental committee, providing, hopefully, a
similar level of integration and policy alignment at the national level.
“Coming up with workable
models to do so is going to be a major challenge, but given the pressures on
communities across the State, no one will be thanked if local, rural and
community development are disrupted, no matter the benefits of underpinning
local democracy.
“While integration with local authority support services will bring the potential for greater resource synergy at local level, there is a risk that the positive experiences of the local development companies might be lost…
“Sometimes being the
facilitator might be more strategically appropriate than being actually
responsible for the delivery of the immediate service.”
- Extract from ‘Alignment of Local Government and Local Development’, by Seán
O’Riordan and Associates,
November 15, 2012.
DIFFERENT TIMES REQUIRE DIFFERENT RESPONSES
“In ‘Putting People First’,
Minister Hogan has set out a very ambitious agenda for local government and
local economic development in Ireland. It has the potential to recalibrate local government and local democracy.
“The reforms
seem focused on putting local economic development very much at the heart of the
recovery. That seems to be building on a couple of decades of dedicated work at
the local level through the Local Development Companies, through the
partnership approach, but different times require different responses.
“What the
reforms are setting out is the opportunity for the Local Development Companies,
or local government, the different partnership groups, business, trade unions,
to begin to work together in a different way, a more collaborative way that is
very much focused around jobs and an inclusive growth agenda.”
- Debra Mountford, a senior policy analyst with OECD LEED, the worldwide network of local development practitioners. She
spoke at a conference titled ‘Implementing Change – A new Local Agenda for Jobs
and Growth’ organised in co-operation with the EU Presidency, the Irish
Government and Pobal in March.
TREMENDOUS POTENTIAL
“Civil society and
voluntary organisations have been vibrant in Ireland and have filled service
provision and development gaps caused by the absence of a municipal tier of
government; yet central government is attempting to subjugate the local
development sector to excessive administrative controls and to dismantle
collaborative governance. Yes, there is tremendous potential for local
government reform and renewal, the signposts are in place - we just need to
follow them.”
- Dr Brendan O’Keeffe of Mary I College, UL, in his report ‘Local
Government in Times of Austerity – Reflections on Ireland’, published in 2012.
PUTTING
IN PLACE JOBS THAT LAST
“Spotting key priorities for future development is not
easy when there are a plethora of local actors working on different strategies
and in different partnerships at the local level.
“At a time when public
budgets are becoming increasingly tight such fragmentation is no longer
acceptable. As governments reduce spending in order to pay off their deficits
it will be important to make public policy more efficient, through reducing
duplication and better aligning activities locally.
“Many lessons exist from
different OECD countries on how to make local governance more effective, and
now is a good time to put these into practice. LEED research shows that it is
often following a crisis that people really come together and work for a common
future.”
- From ‘Putting in Place Jobs that Last - A Guide to
Rebuilding Quality Employment at Local Level’, by Francesca Froy and Sylvain
Giguère, published in OECD LEED Working Papers, 2010/13.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/5km7jf7qtk9p-en
“The local action groups should be made up of representatives of local public
and private socio-economic interests, such as entrepreneurs and their
associations, local authorities, neighbourhood or rural associations, groups of
citizens (such as minorities, senior citizens, women/men, youth, entrepreneurs,
etc.), community and voluntary organisations, etc. Civil society and private
sector partners should have at least 50% of the decision-making power and no
single interest group should have more than 49% of the votes.
- From an EU factsheet on ‘Cohesion Policy 2014-2020’.
AGENDA FOR SURVIVAL
“The voice of many community organisations has grown
cautious. Funding relationships have to be sustained and the state is the core funder
for much of the sector. So protest remains unvoiced in the public arena,
dissent is diminished and advocacy is limited within careful boundaries. An
agenda for survival has taken over.”
- Niall Crowley in his paper ‘Lost
in Austerity: Rethinking the Community Sector’, published by the Third Sector
Research Centre in June
2012.
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